Financial Education through Real Estate Investing — Complete your Wheel of Wealth for a Smooth Financial Journey (Part 2/2)
April 12, 2022
First off, I want to share a quick example on WHY understanding the Wheel of Wealth is so vitally important for anyone who wants to go PRO in the world of real estate investing.
I have worked with many students that were worth so much more than me when they come to me for help. They’ve simply done really well by following the basics: get good jobs, make high incomes, control expenses and buy properties. Properties that initially never cash flowed until market rents caught up. Even then, the cash flow amounts were pathetic (their word, not mine) because they were waiting for the big cash out once the mortgages are fully paid down…in 20, 25 or 30 years.
Very quickly, through one on one discussions and seeing how they handle opportunities that come their way, it’s ‘habitual’ for them to just ‘buy’. These also tend to be the people that have told me “somedays, I/we feel like slaves to our jobs, our properties AND our tenants. We pay them to be there because we don’t make any money until the very end.” They have this uncontrollable need to BUY and COLLECT. Before you know it, two, three and maybe even four decades have gone by. That’s great if that’s what you’d like and are able to put up with decades of stress like that. These are the people (I really don’t call them investors) that only feed into 2 buckets still: earned and portfolio. To me, those are the two income buckets that any average person has been taught to do growing up as discussed in Part 1. This is interesting to me because it’s like putting a driving coach in a car with someone who’s been driving for 20 years. Even with a good clean driving records, the driving coach can typically pick out “bad habits” that are blind spots to the long-time driver within seconds.
For many, it’s about rewiring our thought process and financial blueprint. Again, don’t get me wrong, there’s nothing bad about retiring with a buttload of portfolio income. It’s just that, one of my mentors in my early days asked me this question that really stopped me cold: do you want to be young and rich or old and rich? The key word here is not rich. It’s TIME.
The concept of time needs to be the first concept for all investors to learn and fully comprehend before anything else matters.

Onthat note, let’s come back and look at the hard and soft strategies again first:
- Distressed Properties & Flip (physical buy and sell of a property)
- Wholesale & Assignment (paper buy and sell of a property)
- Lease Options (physical or paper buy and sell of a property)
- Short-Term Rentals: vacation, executive, student and rooming houses
- Private Lending & Creative Financing
- Income Properties: single family
- Income Properties: multi-unit residential
- Income Properties: commercial, mixed use and industrial
- Infills and Land Development
- Asset & Income Protection
- Business Fundamentals: business planning & goal setting, bookkeeping, systemization, networking, etc.
- Portfolio Management: tenant management & management of the physical asset
- Raising Capital
- Creative Financing: small to large scale partnerships
Frankly, this list is not exhaustive, yet. In different countries/jurisdictions, there are many more available. However, for the sake of demonstrating the concept, we’ll keep this list for now.
From this point forward, typically we have 2 main steps on how to complete the Wheel of Wealth with the 14 listed strategies:
First — understand which income bucket each strategy goes into, and
Second — understand how to use it to our advantage to accomplish our financial goals.
Distressed Properties & Flip (physical buy and sell of a property)
This hard strategy falls under earned income for most especially when the clear ‘exit’ is to sell it once the value-add process is done. However, one thing to note is that distressed properties really is the foundational strategy of all property-first deals. As a result, many people have heard of the BRRRR process. BRRRR stands for Buy, Renovate, Rent, Refinance, and Repeat. It’s also important to know that BRRRR is NOT a strategy in itself as we BRRRR all property types (even businesses!). Amateurs who want to sound fancy will often times refer to this as a strategy. Please do not sound like one after reading this article — you’re better than that 🙂
I would personally put this strategy in all 3 income buckets if the exit strategy isn’t to sell immediately after the value-add (aka renovation) is done. Why? Because of one very crucial thing pointed out earlier — it is the foundational strategy of all property-first deals. Whether it’s a small single family, a 12-unit apartment building or 1,000-unit apartment building complex (or even commercial and industrial units), you will BRRRR them. And when you decide to keep them for cashflow, you now have passive and portfolio income for the long haul. While not directly in the passive and portfolio income buckets, it definitely is a main contributor for both.
Wholesale & Assignment (paper buy and sell of a property)
This hard strategy falls under the earned income bucket. Simple. Be the personal shopper in the real estate investing industry is what I call a wholesaler — doesn’t that sound fun?!
Lease Options (physical or paper buy and sell of a property)
Oh boy, this one is gonna be fun. Like distressed properties, this one contributes to all 3 — earned, passive and portfolio — income buckets. Unlike distressed properties, it can do it in a very direct ways. It’s worth noting that lease options can be used as both acquisition and exit strategies in real estate transactions. Frankly, for my readers who do day trading, you simply don’t need anymore explanation on this one.
Short-Term Rentals (STRs): vacation, executive, student and rooming houses
Definition matters in the world of investing. How we define short-term rentals is simply by the length of a typical tenancy which is 12 months. STRs can be either earned OR passive+portfolio income depending on one main factor: are you the active manager dealing with your tenants and bookings? If you are, then it’s likely an earned income bucket strategy for you. If you are hiring out the day-to-day management, then it’s simply passive+portfolio on properties that you have in your portfolio.
Private Lending & Creative Financing
First thing first, if you’re not licensed to trade in loans and mortgages, tread carefully on how you allocate this strategy into your income buckets. For example, mortgage brokers are legally licensed to trade in loans and mortgages. Most private investors aren’t. Amongst your close circles, you are able to leverage this strategy and feed all 3 — earned, passive and portfolio — income buckets. Certain creative financing methods will feed into your passive+portfolio income buckets only.
Income Properties — all kinds
Income Properties, by definition, is making you income every month so it definitely checks off the passive income bucket box. However, when done right and well, all income properties should feed into your portfolio income bucket as well. There are certain formula and key performance indicators as our north star to make sure both buckets are fed properly. Otherwise, we are no better than the example in the opening story.
Infills & Development
Perhaps the strategy that has the widest spectrum as you can build whatever you want here! Once again, to keep things simple, infills and development is what I would describe as distressed properties on mega steroids (except that maybe there isn’t an actual piece of dwelling sitting on the land sometimes and it’s just…land). As a result, if you sell it once it’s built, it’s definitely goes into your earned income bucket. If you hold on to it, it turns into an income property and thus feeding into your passive and portfolio income buckets.
Taking a turn here, ALL soft strategies go into all 3 income buckets. That makes it easy. Whew!
Now that we’ve gone through that, let’s make it a bit more relevant and start speaking everyday English, shall we?
Let’s say: if your why for investing is because you’d like to —
- Have better vacations with the fam every year
- Your job is “stable” — meaning your hours and stress levels and earning potential are predictable and capped
- You want to pick up a lucrative side hustle without the extra tax bills
You might be perfect for a mixture of distressed properties & flip, wholesale & assignment, and lease options.
Let’s say: if your why for investing is because you’d like to —
- Secure your retirement because, frankly, every time you look at your quarterly statements from whatever it is your money is in, you lose a few nights of sleep
- Make sure you don’t become 100% dependent on the government or, worse yet, become a burden to your children
You might be perfect for a mixture of lease options, income properties (types of property dependent upon your personal risk tolerance) and private lending & creative financing.
Let’s say: if your why for investing is because you’d like to —
- Have time and money freedom and enough to fire your boss one day (date TBD)
- Build and live a life by design and with purpose
You might be perfect for a mixture of lease options, income properties, STRs, private lending & creative financing.
Of course, there are many ‘it depends’ in every scenario. However, I hope that the essence of the thought process here is captured and understood.
Toconclude the whole concept of WHY it’s important to understand and complete your own Wheel of Wealth: you will never have to ask which market(s) to go into ever again. One of my mentors said this to me: build your own wheel so you never have to chase markets. Across the world right now, changes are happening everywhere — rising interest rates, governments capping rent increases, higher than ever before-seen property values, highest inflation rate and climbing every quarter, etc. Change is the only constant. When you round out your own Wheel, you never have to worry about what the market is doing. For instance, we started building (infill & development) in 2017 long before the amateurs are flocking into developing new properties because they just learned that there’s an overall shortage of housing in the country. I learned that when I was building my passive income, there were already people developing. And that precisely IS the point here: we are all at different stages of our wealth creation plan. When you have built yourself a safety net, it doesn’t matter what’s happening to the world. You’re financially independent and free first before you take on more (calculated) risk.
Inthe next article, I will share with our personal investing philosophy and, more importantly, process. It has been my guiding light for the last 7 years. Yes, 7 out of the 12 years since I started learning and applying because I finally figured out a formula that can be duplicated. A formula that will compliment the Wheel of Wealth and has the potential completely alter how you look at real estate as an investment tool.
For my dedicated readers, I thank you for your support and feedback. If this is the first time you’re reading one of my publications, I hope you’ve enjoyed it and learned a thing or two.
For those of you who prefer watching videos, here is the YouTube channel where some of my work (very raw) has been shared.